Understanding the Stages of House Construction

Building your dream home is about more than just bricks and mortar, it’s about shaping your vision into something real. And that journey starts long before construction begins. Careful planning is the foundation of a successful custom build.

From choosing the right site to adding the final touches, every step plays a vital role. Working with experienced builders like BESA ensures you navigate the process smoothly and bring your ideas to life exactly as you imagined.

This guide walks you through the key steps of a custom build that reflects your lifestyle, meets your needs, and stands the test of time.

Why Choose BESA for Your Luxury Custom Home?

At BESA, we don’t just build houses. We craft considered, high-end residences that reflect the individuality of each client. Our process is collaborative and transparent, pairing your vision with our expertise in luxury home design and construction.

Every BESA home is a balance of form, function, and refined living. From concept to completion, we work closely with you to shape every element to suit your preferences and lifestyle. Our team of designers, project managers, and builders brings architectural precision, creative thinking, and a commitment to quality at every step.

We also understand the value of time. BESA delivers premium custom homes efficiently without compromising on craftsmanship or finish. When you build with BESA, you partner with professionals who know how to bring complex builds to life with ease and confidence.

Before the Build: Pre-Construction Essentials

Construction starts long before the first shovel hits the ground. One of your first and most important decisions is choosing the right builder. This decision should go far beyond comparing prices. Look for a builder with a proven track record in high-end custom homes, a deep understanding of local requirements, and a collaborative approach that makes you feel supported from day one.

Before any construction begins, your site must be prepared. This involves a few important steps:

  • A registered surveyor visits the block to identify boundaries, slope, orientation, and any building restrictions that may affect your design.
  • A soil test is conducted to determine ground classification and the site’s bearing capacity, both of which impact the type of slab and footing required.
  • Excavation and levelling are completed using cut-and-fill techniques to create a level surface for the foundation.
  • Basic plumbing and electrical connections are arranged to service the site during construction.

Once those tasks are in motion, it’s time to apply for your building permit. This ensures your plans meet state and local building regulations and gives you legal approval to proceed.

At this stage, it’s worth engaging an independent building lawyer to review your contract and a building surveyor to monitor construction compliance. These steps help protect your rights and ensure transparency across the entire build.

The Six Core Stages of Construction

Once your site is ready and permits are in place, construction begins in six defined stages:

  1. Base Stage

This phase lays the literal groundwork. Your builder will level the site, dig trenches, install plumbing and electrical channels, and pour the concrete slab that forms the foundation of your home.

  1. Frame Stage

With the slab cured, the frame goes up. This includes wall frames, internal load-bearing structures, and roof trusses. The house begins to take shape, and you can clearly see how rooms are configured based on your plans.

  1. Lock-up Stage

This is a critical milestone, marking the point where your home becomes secure from the elements. External doors, windows, brickwork, and wall cladding are installed. Even if the internal work isn’t finished, your house is now weather-tight. During this stage, rough-ins for plumbing, electrical, heating, and cooling are also completed.

  1. Fixing Stage

Now the focus shifts indoors. Internal linings like plasterboard are installed, along with architraves, skirting boards, cabinetry, benchtops, and tiling in wet areas. Painting often begins during this stage as well. It’s when your home’s personality starts to emerge: your colours, fittings, and finishes are now visible.

  1. Practical Completion

Construction is nearly done. At this stage, your builder confirms that all contracted work has been completed, aside from minor finishing touches. You’ll be invited to attend a final inspection or “walkthrough” with the site supervisor, usually around two weeks before settlement. It’s your opportunity to raise any concerns and check workmanship before handover.

  1. Handover

The big moment. You receive your keys, finalise your payment, and officially take possession of the property. It’s worth noting that most builders include a maintenance period, typically ranging from 3 to 12 months, during which they’ll return to fix minor defects that appear after you move in.

After Handover: Maintenance, Defects, and Protection

Getting the keys isn’t the end of your journey, it’s the beginning of homeownership. What happens after handover matters just as much as what came before it.

Most new builds come with a 13-week defects liability period, which allows you to report issues such as chipped paint, sticky doors, or grout lines that need attention. But your legal protection extends further. Under statutory warranties, you’re covered for six years for major defects (like structural faults or waterproofing failures) and two years for non-structural issues.

Major defects include problems with load-bearing walls, fire safety systems, or the building envelope. If you discover something serious, always try resolving it directly with your builder first. If that doesn’t work, you can escalate it through your state’s building authority.

To protect your home long-term, create a preventative maintenance plan. This will help preserve its value and minimise repair costs over time. Key areas to monitor include:

  • Cleaning gutters and downpipes regularly
  • Checking door hinges and window seals for wear
  • Ensuring good ventilation to prevent mould and mildew
  • Servicing your hot water system, air conditioning, and smoke alarms at recommended intervals
  • Acting quickly on small repairs before they escalate

Also, keep all your documentation (e.g., building contracts, warranties, compliance certificates, and maintenance guides) in one accessible location. These documents are essential if you ever sell your home or lodge an insurance or warranty claim.

Build with Confidence. Build with BESA.

Creating a custom home is one of life’s most rewarding milestones, and the right builder makes all the difference. At BESA, we take pride in our integrity, precision, and commitment to delivering homes that are as individual as the people who live in them.

Every detail is carefully considered. Every finish is executed to the highest standard. And every project is built on trust, transparency, and a shared vision for excellence.

If you’re ready to bring your dream home to life with a builder who values craftsmanship and collaboration, speak with the team at BESA. Let’s create something remarkable together.